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Editorial Description: Two pagination numbers, the first by DGR
- I Catherine
was
am a Douglas born,
- A name to all Scots dear;
- And Kate Barlass they've called me now
- Through many
an aging
a waning year.
- This old arm's withered now. 'Twas once
- Most deft 'mong maidens all
- To rein the steed, to wing the shaft,
- To smite the palm-play ball.
- In hall adown the close-linked dance
-
10It has shone most white and fair;
- It has been the rest for a true lord's head,
- And many a sweet babe's
cradle
nursing-bed,
- And the bar to a King's chambère.
- Aye, lasses, draw round Kate Barlass,
- And hark with bated breath
- How good King James, King Robert's son,
- Was foully done to death.
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- Through all the days of his gallant youth
- The princely James was pent,
-
20By his friends at first and then by his foes,
- In long imprisonment.
- For the elder Prince, the kingdom's heir,
- By treason's murderous brood
- Was slain; and the father quaked for the child
- With the royal mortal blood.
-
In
I' the Bass Rock
fort, by his father's
will
care,
- Was his childhood's life assured;
- And Henry the subtle Bolingbroke,
- Proud England's King, 'neath the southron yoke
-
30His youth for long years immured.
- Yet in all things meet for a kingly man
- Himself did he approve;
- And the nightingale through his prison-wall
- Taught him both lore and love.
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- For once, when the bird's song drew him close
- To the opened window-pane,
- In her bowers beneath a lady stood,
- A light of life to his sorrowful mood,
- Like a lily amid the rain.
-
40And for her sake, to the sweet bird's note,
- He framed a sweeter Song,
- More sweet than ever a poet's heart
- Gave yet to the English tongue.
- She was a lady of royal blood;
- And when, past sorrow and teen,
- He stood where
for many/ all
still through his crownless years
- His Scotish realm had been,
- At Scone were the happy lovers crowned,
- A heart-wed King and Queen.
-
50But the bird may fall from the bough of youth,
- And song
may
be turn
ed to moan,
- And Love's storm-cloud be the shadow of Hate,
- When the tempest-waves of a troubled State
- Are beating against a throne.
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- Yet well they loved; and the god of Love,
- Whom well the King had sung,
-
Could have found no simple
Might find on the earth no truer hearts
- His lowliest swains among.
- From the days when first she rode abroad
-
60With Scotish maids in her train,
- I Catherine Douglas won the trust
- Of my mistress sweet Queen Jane.
- And oft she sighed, “To be born a King!”
- And oft along the way
- When she saw the homely lovers pass
- She has said, “Alack the day!”
- Years
pa waned,—the loving &
toiling years:
- Till England's
wrong renew'd/paid ?
wrong renewed
- Drove James, by outrage cast on his crown,
-
70To the open field of
feud/war
feud.
- 'Twas when the King and his host were met
- At the leaguer of Roxbro' hold,
- The Queen o' the sudden sought his camp
- With a tale of dread to be told.
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- And she showed him a secret letter writ
- That spoke of treasonous strife,
- And how a band of his noblest lords
- Were sworn to take his life.
- “And it may be here or it may be there,
-
80In the camp or the court,” she said:
- “But for my sake come to your people's arms
- And guard your royal head.”
- Quoth he, “'Tis the fifteenth day of the siege,
- And the castle's nigh to yield.”
- “O face your foes on your throne,” she cried,
- “And show the power you wield;
- And under your Scotish people's love
- You shall sit as under your shield.”
- At the fair Queen's side I stood that day
-
90When he bade them raise the siege,
- And back to his Court he sped to
larn
know
- How the lords would meet their Liege.
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- But when he summoned his Parliament,
- The louring brows hung round,
- Like clouds that circle the mountain-head
- Ere the first low thunders sound.
- For he had tamed the nobles' lust
- And curbed their power and pride,
- And reached out an arm to right the poor
-
100Through Scotland far and wide;
- And many a lordly wrong-doer
- By the headsman's axe had died.
- 'Twas then upspoke Sir Robert Græme,
- The bold o'ermastering man:—
- “O King, in the name of your Three Estates
- I set you under their ban!
- “For, as your lords made oath to you
- Of service and fealty,
- Even in like wise you pledged your oath
-
110Their faithful sire to be:—
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Note: DGR drafted recieved lines 119-121 on this page and marked them
for insertion at the appropriate place in the text.
Added Text
Quoth the King:“Thou speak'st but for one Estate,
Nor doth it avow thy gage.
Let my liege lords hale this traitor hence!”
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- “Yet all we here that are nobly sprung
- Have mourned dear kith and kin
- Since first for the Scotish Barons' curse
- Did your bloody rule begin.”
- With that he laid his hands on his King:—
- “Is this not so, my lords?”
- But of all who had sworn to league with him
- Not one spake back to his words.
-
Quoth the King, “Hale hence thou traitor knight!”
-
120The Græme fired dark with rage:—
- “Who works for lesser men than himself,
- He earns but a witless wage!”
- But soon from the dungeon where he lay
- He won by privy plots,
- And forth he fled with a price on his head
- To the country of the Wild Scots.
- “Through thee are my wife and children lost,
- My heritage and lands;
- And when my God shall show me a way,
- Thyself my mortal foe will I slay
- With these my proper hands.”
- Against the coming of Christmastide
- That year the King bade call
- I' the Black Friars' Charterhouse of Perth
-
140A
kingly
solemn festival.
- And we of his household rode with him
- In a close-ranked company;
- But not till the
moon was high in the clouds
sun had sunk from his throne
- Did we reach the Scotish Sea.
- That eve was clenched for a boding storm,
- 'Neath a
moon ? bare and ?
toilsome moon half seen;
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Note: DGR worked hard at revising received lines 157-161. The first version of
the stanza is written then cancelled on page 9; then DGR recast it
at the bottom of the facing verso, but cancelled that as well.
Pencil revisions appear around this second cancelled stanza that
anticipate the final version, which is written above the second
cancelled stanza on this page.
Added Text
- And was it only the tossing furns
- Or brake of the waste sea-wold?
- Or was it an eagle bent to the blast?
- When
then
near we came, we knew it at last
- For a woman tattered and old.
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Editorial Description: Pagination number by DGR
- The cloud
s stooped low and the surf rose high;
- And where there was a line of the sky,
-
The Wild wings loomed dark between.—
Deleted Text
-
150
By fits
But once the moon sailed clear of the rack
- On high in her hollow dome;
- And
still
then as with hoary
upreared crest
upreared
- Each boisterous wave rang home,
- Like fire in snow the moonlight blazed
- Amid the champing foam.
Deleted Text
-
160And first 'twas the tossing ferns, and then
- Torn trees of the waste sea-wold?
- And then an eagle bent to the blast?
- And then an unstartled deer, and last
- 'Twas a woman tattered and old.
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Note: DGR drafted recieved lines 165-170 on this page and marked them
for insertion at the appropriate place in the text. The equivalent text that he had originally
written on page 9 has been cancelled.
Added Text
-
But now / And
'Twas then the moon sailed clear of the rack
- On high in her hollow dome;
- And
still as
aloft with hoary
upreared crest
- Each
boisterous
clamorous wave rang home,
- Like fire in snow the moonlight blazed
- Amid the champing foam.
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Printer's Direction: Sig. I. p. 113
Editorial Description: Compositor notation between lines 182 and 183.
- But it seemed as though by a fire within
- Her writhen limbs were wrung;
- And as soon as the King was close to her,
- She stood up gaunt and strong.
- And
she met
the woman held his eyes with her eyes
and said:—
-
170“O King, thou art come at last;
- But thy wraith has haunted the Scotish Sea
- To my sight for four years past.
- “Four years it is since first I met,
- 'Twixt the Duchray and the Dhu,
- A shape whose feet clung close in a shroud,
- And that shape for thine I knew.
- “A year again, and on Inchkeith Isle
- I saw thee
fleet past pass in the breeze,
- With the cerecloth risen above thy feet
-
180And wound about thy knees.
- “And yet a year, in the Links of Forth,
- As a wanderer without rest,
- Thou cam'st with both thine arms i' the shroud
- That clung high up thy breast.
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Printer's Direction: Bass
Editorial Description: Compositor's name inserted in the left margin.
- “And in this hour I find thee here,
- And well mine eyes may note
- That the winding-sheet hath passed thy breast
- And risen around thy throat.
- “And when I meet thee again, O King,
-
190That of death hast such sore drouth,—
-
Unless
Except thou turn again on this shore,—
- The winding-sheet shall have moved once more
- And covered thine eyes and mouth.
- “O King,
for whom poor
folk
men bless
the
for their King,
- Of thy fate be not so fain;
- But these my words for God's
counsel
message take,
- And turn thy steed, O King, for her sake
- Who rides beside thy rein!”
- While the woman spoke, the King's horse reared
-
200As if it would breast the sea,
- And the Queen turned pale as she heard on the gale
- The voice die
?
dolorously.
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- When the woman ceased, the steed was still,
- But the King gazed on her yet,
- And in silence save for the wail of the
wind
sea
- His eyes and her eyes met.
- At last he said:—“God's ways are His own;
- Man is but shadow and dust.
- Last night I prayed by His altar-stone;
-
210To-night I wend to the Feast of His Son;
- And in Him I set my trust.
- “I have held
this poor for a
my people in sacred charge,
- And have not feared the sting
- Of proud men's hate,—to
His/God's
His will resign'd
-
There is
Who has but one
same death for a
human
hind
- And one
same death for a
human King.
- “And if God in His wisdom have brought close
- The day when I must die,
- That day by water or fire or air
-
220My feet shall fall in the destined snare
- Wherever my road may lie.
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- “What man can say but the Fiend hath set
- Thy sorcery on my path,
- My heart with the fear of death to fill,
- And turn me against God's very will
- To sink in His burning wrath?”
- The woman stood as the train
passed on
rode past,
- And moved nor limb nor eye;
- And when we were shipped, we saw her there
-
230Still standing against the sky.
- As the ship made way, the moon once more
- Sank slow in her rising pall;
- And I thought of the shrouded wraith of the King,
- And I said, “
Doth the moon
The Heavens know all.”
- And now, ye lasses, must ye hear
- How my name is Kate Barlass:—
- But a little thing, when all the tale
- Is told of the weary mass
- Of crime and woe which in Scotland's realm
-
240God's will let come to pass.
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Note: DGR drafted recieved lines 251-254 on this page and marked them
for insertion at the appropriate place in the text.
Added Text
- And when the wind swooped over the
night
lift
- And made the whole heaven frown,
- It seemed a grip was laid on the walls
- To tug the housetop down.
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Editorial Description: Pagination number by DGR
- 'Twas in the Charterhouse of Perth
- That the King and all his Court
- Were met, the Christmas Feast being done,
- For solace and disport.
- 'Twas a wind-wild eve in February,
- And against the
lattice
casement-pane
- The branches smote like summoning hands
- And muttered the driving rain.
- And the Queen was there, more stately fair
-
250Than a lily in garden set;
- And the King was loth to stir from her side;
- For as on the day when she was his bride,
- Even so he loved her yet.
- And the Earl of Athole, the King's false friend,
- Sat with him at the board;
- And Robert Stuart the chamberlain
- Who had sold his sovereign Lord.
- Yet the traitor Christopher Chaumber there
- Would fain have told him all,
-
260And vainly four times that night he strove
- To reach the King through the hall.
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Printer's Direction: Skinner
Editorial Description: Compositor's name marked at the top left margin
- But the wine is bright at the goblet's brim
- Though the poison lurk beneath;
- And the apples still are red on the tree
- Within whose
leaves
shade may the adder be
- That shall turn thy life to death.
- There was a knight of the King's fast friends
- Whom he called the King of Love;
- And to
his
such bright cheer and courtesy
-
270
Such
That name might best behove.
- And the King and Queen both loved him well
- For his gentle knightliness;
- And with him the King, as that eve wore on,
- Was playing at the chess.
- And the King said, (for he thought to jest
- And soothe the Queen thereby;)—
- “
A rede have I read
In a book 'tis writ that
in this
same year
- A King
should
shall in Scotland die.
- “And I have pondered the matter o'er,
-
280And this have I found, Sir Hugh,—
- There are but two Kings on Scotish ground,
- And those Kings are I and you.
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- “For here sit I and my wife and child,
- As well your heart shall approve,
- In full surrender and soothfastness,
-
290Beneath your Kingdom of Love.”
- And the Knight laughed, and the Queen too smiled;
- But I knew her heavy thought,
- And I strove to find in the good King's jest
- What cheer might thence be wrought.
- And I said, “My Liege, for the Queen's dear
sake
love
- Now sing the song that of old
- You made, when a captive Prince you lay,
- And the nightingale sang sweet on the spray,
- In Windsor's castle-hold.”
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Editorial Description: Pagination number by DGR
-
300Then he smiled the smile I knew so well
- When he thought to please the Queen;
- The smile which under all bitter frowns
- Of fate that rose between,
- For ever dwelt at the poet's heart
-
A
Like the bird of love unseen.
- And he kissed
the Queen
her hand and took his harp,
- And the music sweetly rang;
- And when the song burst forth, it seemed
- 'Twas the nightingale that sang.
-
310
“Worship, ye lovers, on this May:
-
Of bliss your kalends are begun:
-
Sing with us, Away, Winter, away!
-
Come, Summer, the sweet season & sun!
-
Awake for shame,—your heaven is won,—
-
And amorously your heads lift all:
-
Thank Love, that you to his grace doth call!”
- But when he bent to the Queen, and sang
- The speech whose praise was hers,
- It seemed his voice was the voice of the Spring
-
320And the voice of the bygone years.
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Editorial Description: Pagination number by DGR
-
“The fairest and the freshest flower
-
That ever I saw before that hour,
-
The which o' the sudden made to start
-
The blood of my body to my heart.
-
Ah sweet, are ye a worldly creature
-
Or heavenly thing in form of nature?”
- And the song was long, and richly stored
- With wonder and beauteous things;
- And the harp was tuned to every change
-
330Of minstrel ministerings;
- But when he spoke of the Queen at the last,
- Its strings were his own heart-strings.
-
“Unworthy but only of her grace,
-
Upon Love's rock that's easy and sure,
-
In guerdon of all my lovè's space
-
She took me her humble creäture.
-
Thus fell my blissful aventure
-
In youth of love that from day to day
-
Flowereth aye new, and further I say.
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Printer's Direction: green [?]
Editorial Description: Transcribed by DGR in the left margin.
-
340
“To reckon
of all the circumstance
-
As it happed when lessen gan my sore,
-
Of my rancour and woful chance,
-
It were too long,—I have done therefor.
-
And of this flower I say no more
-
But unto my help her heart hath tended
-
And even from death her man defended.”
- “Aye, even from death,” to myself I
thought
said;
-
And
For I thought of the day when she
- Had
brought
borne him the news, at Roxbro' siege,
-
350Of the fell confederacy.
- But Death even then took aim as he sang
- With an arrow deadly bright;
- And the grinning skull lurked grimly aloof,
- And the wings were spread far over the roof
- More dark than the winter night.
- Yet truly along the amorous song
- Of Love's high pomp and state,
- There were words of Fortune's trackless doom
- And the dreadful face of Fate.
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Manuscript Addition: 20
Editorial Description: Pagination number by DGR
-
360And oft have I heard again in dreams
- The voice of dire appeal
- In which the King then sang of the pit
- That is under Fortune's wheel.
-
“And under the wheel beheld I there
-
An ugly pit as deep as hell,
-
That to behold I quaked for fear:
-
And this I heard, that who therein fell
-
Came no more up, tidings to tell:
-
Whereat, astound of the fearful sight,
-
370
I wist not what to do for fright.”
- And oft has my thought called up again
- These words of the changeful song:—
-
“Wist thou thy pain and thy travàil
-
To come, well might'st thou weep and wail!”
- And our wail, O God! is long.
- But the song's end was all of his love;
- And well his heart was grac'd
- With
the smile that shone from her life and eyes
her smiling lips and her tear-bright eyes
-
When
As his arm went round her waist.
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Manuscript Addition: 21
Editorial Description: Pagination number by DGR
Printer's Direction: Sig. K. p. 129
Editorial Description: Compositor notation between lines 398 and 399.
-
380And on the swell of her long fair throat
- Close clung the necklet-chain
- As he bent her pearl-tir'd head aside,
- And in the warmth of his
joy
love and pride
- He kissed her lips
again
full fain.
- And her
fair
true face was a rosy red,
- The very red of the rose
- That, couched on the happy garden-bed,
- In the summer sunlight glows.
- And all the wondrous things of love
-
390That sang so sweet through the song
- Were in the look that met in their eyes,
- And the look was deep and long.
- 'Twas then a knock came at the outer gate,
- And the usher sought the King.
- “The woman you met by the Scotish Sea,
- My Liege, would tell you a thing;
- And she says that her present need for speech
- Will bear no gainsaying.”
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Manuscript Addition: 22
Editorial Description: Pagination number by DGR
- And the King said: “The hour is late;
-
400To-morrow will serve, I ween.”
- Then he charged the usher strictly, and said:
- “No word of this to the Queen.”
- But the usher came again to the King.
- “Shall I call her back?” quoth he:
- “For as she went on her way, she cried,
- ‘Woe! Woe! then the thing must be!‘”
- And the King paused, but he did not speak.
- Then he called for the Voidee-cup:
- And as we heard the twelfth hour strike,
-
410There by true lips and false lips alike
- Was the draught of trust drained up.
- So with reverence meet to King and Queen,
- To bed went all from the board;
- And the last to leave of the courtly train
- Was Robert Stuart the chamberlain
- Who had sold his sovereign lord.
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Manuscript Addition: 23
Editorial Description: Pagination number by DGR
Printer's Direction: Smith
Editorial Description: Compositor's name in upper left margin
- And all the locks of the chamber-door
- Had the traitor riven and brast;
- And that Fate might win sure way from afar,
-
420He had drawn out every bolt and bar
- That made the entrance fast.
- And now at midnight he stole his way
- To the moat of the outer wall,
- And
closely he laid strong
plamks
hurdles closely across
- Where the traitors' tread should fall.
- But we that were the Queen's bower-maids
- Alone were left behind;
- And with heed we drew the curtains close
- Against the winter wind.
-
430And now that all was still through the hall,
- More clearly we heard the rain
- That clamoured ever against the glass
- And the boughs that beat on the pane.
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Manuscript Addition: 24
Editorial Description: Pagination number by DGR
- But the fire was bright in the ingle-nook,
- And through empty space around
- The shadows cast
up
on the arras'd wall
- 'Mid the pictured kings stood sudden and tall
- Like spectres sprung from the ground.
- And the bed was dight in a deep alcove;
-
440And as he stood by the fire
- The King was still in talk with the Queen
- While he doffed his goodly attire.
- And the song had brought the image back
- Of many a bygone year;
- And many a loving word they said,
- With hand in hand and head laid to head;
- And none of us went anear.
- But Love was weeping outside the house,
- A child in the piteous rain;
-
450And as he watched the arrow of Death,
- He wailed for his own shafts close in the sheath
- That never should fly again.
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Manuscript Addition: 25
Editorial Description: Pagination number by DGR
- And now beneath the window arose
- A wild voice suddenly:
- And the King reared straight, but the Queen fell back
- As for bitter dule to dree;
- And all of us knew the woman's voice
- Who spoke by the Scotish Sea.
- “O King,” she cried, “in an evil hour
-
460They drove me from thy gate;
- And yet my voice must rise to thine ears;
- But alas! it comes too late!
- “
Three nights agone
Last night at mid-watch, by Aberdour,
- When the moon was dead in the skies,
- O King, in a death-light of
its
thine own
- I saw thy shape arise.
- “And in full season, as erst I said,
- The doom had gained its growth;
- And the shroud had risen above thy neck
-
470And covered thine eyes and mouth.
- “And no moon
came
woke, but the pale dawn broke,
- And still thy soul stood there;
- And I thought its silence cried to my soul
- As the first rays crowned its hair.
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Manuscript Addition: 26
Editorial Description: Pagination number by DGR
- “Since then have I journeyed fast & fain
- In very despite of Fate,
-
If
Lest Hope might still be found in God's will:
- But they drove me from thy gate.
- “For every man on God's ground, O King,
-
480His death grows up from his birth
- In a shadow-plant perpetually;
- And thine towers high, a black yew-tree,
- O'er the Charterhouse of Perth!”
- That room was built far out from the house;
- And none but we in the room
- Might hear the voice that rose beneath,
- Nor the tread of the coming doom.
- For now there came a torchlight-glare,
- And a clang of arms there came;
-
490And not a soul
that was there
in that space but thought
- Of the
fell
foe Sir Robert Græme.
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Manuscript Addition: 27
Editorial Description: Pagination number by DGR
Printer's Direction: Kisbi
Editorial Description: Compositor's name in upper left margin
- Yea, from the country of the Wild Scots,
- O'er mountain, valley, and glen,
- He had brought with him in murderous league
- Three hundred armèd men.
- The King knew all in an instant's flash;
- And like a King did he stand;
- But there was no armour in all the room,
- Nor weapon lay to his hand.
-
500And all we women flew to the door
- And thought to have made it fast;
- But the bolts were gone & the bars were gone
- And the locks were riven and brast.
- And he caught the pale pale Queen in his arms
- As the iron footsteps fell,—
- Then loosed her, standing alone, and said,
- “
That
Our bliss was our farewell!”
- Then on me leaped the Queen like a deer:—
- “O Catherine,
[?]
help!” she cried.
- And I felt the strength of a mighty man
- As wildly across the room I ran
- And reached her husband's side.
- And the iron tongs from the chimney-nook
- I snatched, nor my hand did shake,
-
520But
a
the plank
of the room
at my feet I wrenched & tore;
- And pointed down through the open floor,
- And said, “My Liege, or her sake!”
- And he looked to the Queen, and then he came
- For her hands were clasped in prayer.
- And down he sprang to the inner crypt;
- And straight I closed the plank I had ripp'd
- And
strewed
spread the rushes there.
page: [28v]
page: 29
Manuscript Addition: 29
Editorial Description: Pagination number by DGR
- (Alas! in that vault a gap once was
- Wherethro' the King might have fled:
-
530But three days since close-walled had it been
- By his will; for the ball would roll therein
- When without at the palm he play'd.)
- And louder ever the voices grew,
- And the tramp of men in mail;
- Until to my brain it seemed to be
- As though
we
I tossed on a ship at sea
- In the teeth of a crashing gale.
- Then back I flew to the rest;
and we
and hard
-
All
We strove with sinews knit
-
540To
drag
force the table against the door;
- But we might not compass it.
page: [29v]
page: 30
Manuscript Addition: 30
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- Like iron felt my arm, as through
- The
chain
staple I made it pass:—
- Alack! it was flesh and bone—no more!
-
550'Twas Catherine Douglas sprang to the door,
- But I fell back Kate Barlass.
- With that they all thronged into the hall,
- Half dim to my failing ken;
- And the space that was but a void before
- Was a crowd of raging men.
- Behind the door I had fall'n and lay,
- Yet my sense was wildly aware,
- And
despite
for all the pain of my shattered arm
- I never fainted there.
-
560And under the litters and
through the bed
- And within the presses all
- They sought in vain for the King, & pierced
- The arras around the wall.
page: [30v]
Note: DGR drafted recieved lines 601-602 on this page and marked them
for insertion at the appropriate place in the text.
Added Text
And away from her girdle-zone
He struck the point of the murderous steel;
page: 31
Manuscript Addition: 31
Editorial Description: Pagination number by DGR
Printer's Direction: Hutchings
Editorial Description: Compositor's name written in the upper left margin.
- And through the chamber they stamped & stormed
- Like lions loose in the lair,
- And scarce could trust to their very eyes,—
- For behold! no King was there.
-
With that
Then the sword
grazed
half pierced the true true breast:
- But
Sir Robert Graham's
it was the Græme's own son
-
Cried/Said
Cried, “This is a woman,—we seek a man!”
- And that foul deed was not done.
- And forth flowed all the throng like
the
a sea,
- And 'twas empty space once more;
- And
I turned my eyes
to
sought out the wounded Queen
-
580As I lay behind the door.
- And I said: “Dear Lady, leave me here,
- For I cannot help you now;
- But fly while you may, and none shall reck
- Of my place here lying low.”
page: [31v]
page: 32
Manuscript Addition: 32
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- And she said, “My Catherine, God help thee!”
- Then she looked to the distant floor,
- And clasping her hands, “O God help
him,
”
'
- She
said
sobbed, “for we can no more!”
- But God He knows what help may mean,
-
590If it mean to live or to die;
- And what
great
sore sorrow and
what sore
mighty moan
- On earth it may
?
cost ere yet a throne
- Be
reached
filled in
h
His house on high.
- And now the ladies fled with the Queen;
- And thorough the open door
- The night-wind wailed round the empty room
- And the rushes shook on the floor.
- And the bed
stood stript
drooped low in the
deep
dark recess
- Whence the arras was rent away;
-
600And the firelight still shone over the space
- Where our hidden secret lay.
page: [32v]
Note: DGR drafted recieved lines 637-638 on this page and marked them
for insertion at the appropriate place in the text.
Added Text
And the royal
radiance
blazon fled from the floor,
And nought remained on its track;
page: 33
Manuscript Addition: 33
Editorial Description: Pagination number by DGR
Printer's Direction: L [?] 145
Editorial Description: Note to a compositor in left margin.
- And the rain had ceased, and the moonbeams lit
- The window high in the wall,—
- Bright beams that on the plank
that I knew
- Through the painted pane did fall
- And
glowed
gleamed with the splendour of Scotland's crown
- And shield armorial.
- But then a great wind swept up the skies,
- And the climbing moon fell back;
-
610And high in the darkened window-pane
- The shield and the crown were black.
- And what I say next I partly
heard
saw
- And partly I
saw
heard in sooth,
- And partly since from the murderers' lips
- The torture wrung the truth.
- For now again came the armèd tread,
- And fast through the hall it fell;
- But the throng was less; and ere I saw,
- By the voice without I could tell
-
620That Robert Stuart had come with them
- Who knew that chamber well.
page: [33v]
page: 34
Manuscript Addition: 34
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- And over the space the Græme strode dark
- With his mantle round him flung;
- And in his eye was a flaming light
- But not a word on his tongue.
- And Stuart held a torch to the floor,
- And he found the thing he sought;
- And they
wrenched
slashed the plank away with their swords;
- And O God! I fainted not!
-
630And the traitor held his torch in the gap,
- All smoking and smouldering;
- And through the vapour and fire, beneath
- In the dark crypt's narrow ring,
- With a shout that pealed to the room's high roof
- They saw their naked King.
-
All
Half naked he stood, but stood as one
- Who yet could do and dare:
- With the crown, the King was stript away,—
- The Knight was reft of his battle-array,—
-
640But still the Man was there.
page: [34v]
page: 35
Manuscript Addition: 35
Editorial Description: Pagination number by DGR
- Of his person and stature was the King
- A man right manly strong,
- And mightily by the shoulder-blades
- His foe
with
to his feet he flung.
- Then the traitor's brother, Sir
Rob Thomas Hall,
-
650Sprang down to work his worst;
- And the King caught the second man by the neck
- And flung him above the first.
- And he smote and trampled them under him;
- And a long month thence they bare
- All black their throats with the grip of his hands
- When the hangman's hand came there.
- And sore he strove to have had their knives,
- But the sharp blades gashed his hands.
page: [35v]
Note: DGR drafted recieved lines 697-705 on this page and marked them
for insertion at the appropriate place in the text.
Added Text
- (Now shame on the recreant traitor's heart
- Who
dared
durst not face his King
- Till the body unarmed was wearied out
- With twofold combating!
- Ah! well might the people sing and say,
- As oft ye have heard aright:—
- “
O Robert
Græme, O Robert Græme,
-
Who slew our King, God give thee shame!”
- For he slew him not as a knight.)
page: 36
Manuscript Addition: 36
Editorial Description: Pagination number by DGR
Printer's Direction: Green
Editorial Description: Compositor's name written in upper left corner
- Oh James! so armed, thou hadst battled there
-
660Till
the help
that
had c
a
ome of thy bands;
- And oh! once more thou hadst held our throne
- And ruled thy Scotish lands!
- But while the King o'er his foes still raged
- With a heart that nought could tame,
- Another man sprang down to the crypt;
- And with his sword in his hand hard-gripp'd,
- There stood Sir Robert Græme.
- And the naked King turned round at bay,
- But his strength had passed the goal,
-
670And he could but gasp:—“Mine hour
is come;
- But oh! to succour thine own soul's doom,
- Let a priest now shrive my soul!”
- And the traitor looked on the King's spent strength,
- And said:—“Have I kept
my word?—
- Yea, King, the mortal pledge that I gave?
- No black friar's shrift thy soul shall have,
- But the shrift of this red sword!”
page: [36v]
Note: DGR drafted received lines 737-741 on this page and marked them
for insertion at the appropriate place in the text.
Added Text
- But ere they came, to the black death-gap
- Somewise did I creep and steal;
- And lo! or ever I swooned away,
- Through the dusk I saw where the white face lay
- In the Pit of Fortune's Wheel.
page: 37
Manuscript Addition: 37
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Printer's Direction: line break here
Editorial Description: Direction to the printer by DGR
- With that he smote his King through the breast;
- And all they three in that pen
-
680Fell on him and stabbed
and stabbed him
o'er and o'er
there
- Like merciless murderous men.
- Yet
is it said
seemed it now that Sir Robert Græme,
- Ere the King's last breath was o'er,
- Turned sick at heart with the deadly sight
- And would have done no more.
- But a cry came from the troop above:—
- “If him thou do not slay,
- The price of his life that thou dost spare
- Thy forfeit life shall pay!”
-
690O God! what more did I hear or see,
- Or how should I tell the rest?
- But there at length
did the
our King
lie
lay slain
- With sixteen wounds in his breast.
page: [37v]
page: 38
Manuscript Addition: 38
Editorial Description: Pagination number by DGR
- And now, ye Scotish maids who have heard
-
700Dread things to hear & behold,—
- Even at the last, of true Queen Jane
- May somewhat yet be told,
- And how she dealt for her dear lord's sake
- Dire vengeance manifold.
- 'Twas in the Charterhouse of Perth,
- In the
royal high Chapelle
fair-lit Death-chapelle,
- That the
slain King's
fair corpse
on bier was laid
- With chaunt and requiem-knell.
- And
by the balm of spices sweet
all with royal wealth of balm
-
710Was the body purified;
- And none could trace on the brow and lips
- The death that he had died.
- In his robes of state he lay asleep
- With orb and sceptre in hand;
- And by the crown he wore on his throne
- Was his kingly forehead spann'd.
page: [38v]
page: 39
Manuscript Addition: 39
Editorial Description: Pagination number by DGR
Printer's Direction: Skinner
Editorial Description: Compositor's name marked at the top left margin
- And, girls, 'twas a
goodly sight
sweet sad thing to see
- How the curling golden hair,
- As in the day of the poet's youth,
-
720From the King's crown clustered there.
- And if all had come to pass in the brain
- That throbbed beneath those curls,
- Then Scots had said in the days to come
- That this their soil was a different home
- And a different Scotland, girls!
- And the Queen sat by him night & day,
- And oft she knelt in prayer,
- All wan and pale in the widow's veil
- That shrouded her shining hair.
-
730And I had got good help of my hurt:
- And only to me some sign
- She made; and save the priests that were there,
- No face would she see but mine.
- And still as I told her day by day,
- Her pallor changed to sight,
-
740And the frost grew to a furnace-flame
- That burnt her visage white.
- And evermore as I brought her word,
- She bent to her dead King James,
- And
into his ear with teeth close set
in the cold ear with fire-drawn breath
- She spoke the traitors' names.
- But when the name of Sir Robert Græme
- Was the one she had to give,
- I ran to hold her up from the floor;
- For the froth was on her lips, and sore
-
750 I feared that she could not live.
- And the month of March wore nigh to its end,
- And still was the death-pall spread;
- For she would not bury her slaughtered lord
- Till his slayers all were dead.
page: [40v]
Note: DGR drafted received lines 798-801 on this page and marked them
for insertion at the appropriate place in the text.
Added Text
- And now of their dooms dread tidings came,
- And of
tortures
torments fierce and dire;
- And nought she spake,—she had ceased to speak,—
- But her eyes were a soul on fire.
page: 41
Manuscript Addition: 41
Editorial Description: Pagination number by DGR
-
And
But when
news came of
I told her the bitter end
- Of the stern and just award,
- She
bent
leaned o'er the bier, and thrice three times
- She kissed the lips of her lord.
- And then she said,—“
O James
My King, they are dead!”
- And she knelt on the chapel-floor,
- And whispered low with a strange proud smile,—
-
760“James, James, they suffered more!”
- Last she stood up to her queenly height,
- But she shook like an autumn leaf,
- As though the fire wherein she burned
- Then left her body, and all were turned
- To winter of life-long grief.
- And “O James!” she
said,—“My James!” she said,—
- “Alas for the woful thing,
- That a poet true and a friend of man,
- In desperate days of bale and ban,
-
770Should needs be born a King!”
D G Rossetti 20
th Feb. 1881
page: [41v]
page: [42]
Manuscript Addition: 1
Editorial Description: Pagination number by DGR
Printer's Direction: For Sheet K page 137 as marked
Editorial Description: Publisher's notation for printing.
Note: This is DGR's retranscription, with major revisions, of lines 519-88.
- Then on me leaped the Queen like a deer:—
- “O, Catherine, help!” she cried.
- And low at his feet we clasped his knees
- Together side by side.
- “Oh even a King, for his people's sake,
- From murder's stroke
may
must hide!”
- “For
her sake
most!” I cried, and I said
- How his true heart felt the sting.
- And the iron tongs from the chimney-nook
-
10I snatched and held to the King:—
- “Wrench up the plank! and the vault beneath
- Shall yield safe harbouring.”
- With brows low-bent, from my eager hand
- The heavy heft did he take;
- And the plank at his feet he wrenched & tore;
- And as he frowned through the open floor,
- Again I said, “For her sake!”
page: [42v]
page: [43]
Manuscript Addition: 2
Editorial Description: Pagination number by DGR
- Then he cried to the Queen, “God's will be done!”
- For her hands were clasped in prayer.
-
20And down he sprang to the inner crypt;
- And straight we closed the plank he had ripp'd
- And toiled to smoothe it fair.
- (Alas! in that vault a gap once was
- Wherethro' the King might have fled:
- But three days since close-walled had it been
- By his will; for the ball would roll therein
- When without at the palm he play'd.)
- Then the Queen cried, “Catherine, keep the door,
- And I to this will suffice!”
-
30At
thi her word I rose all dazed to my feet,
- And my heart was fire and ice.
- And louder ever the voices grew,
- And the tramp of men in mail;
- Until to my brain it seemed to be
- As though I tossed on a ship at sea
- In the teeth of a crashing gale.
page: [43v]
page: [44]
Manuscript Addition: 3
Editorial Description: Pagination number by DGR
- Then back I flew to the rest; and hard
- We strove with sinews knit
- To force the table against the door;
-
40But we might not compass it.
- And my wild gaze sped far down the hall
- To the place of the hearthstone-sill;
- And the Queen bent ever above the
plank
floor,
- For the
edge
plank was rising still.
- And now the rush was heard on the stair,
- And “God, what help?” was
our cry.
- And was I frenzied or was I bold?
- I looked at each empty stanchion-hold,
- And no bar but my arm had I.
-
50Like iron felt my arm, as through
- The staple I made it pass:—
- Alack! it was flesh and bone—no more!
- 'Twas Catherine Douglas sprang to the door,
- But I fell back Kate Barlass.
page: [44v]
page: [45]
Manuscript Addition: 4
Editorial Description: Pagination number by DGR
- With that they all thronged into the hall,
- Half dim to my failing ken;
- And the space that was but a void before
- Was a crowd of wrathful men.
- Behind the door I had fall'n and lay,
-
60Yet my sense was wildly aware,
- And for all the pain of my shattered arm
- I never fainted there.
-
But my glance
Even as I fell,
was thither sent
my
glance eyes were cast
- Where the King leaped down to the pit;
- And lo! the plank was smooth in its place,
- And the Queen stood
calm/well
calm by it.
- And under the litters and through the bed
- And within the presses all
- The traitors sought for the King, and pierced
-
70The arras around the wall.
page: [45v]
page: [46]
Manuscript Addition: 1
Editorial Description: Pagination number by DGR
Note: This is DGR's retranscription, with major revisions, of received lines 742-759.
- And now, ye Scotish maids who have heard
-
The tale I could unfold
Dread things to hear and behold,—
- Even at the last, of true Queen Jane
-
Some words
m
May
somewhat yet be told,
- And how she dealt for her dear lord's sake
- Dire vengeance manifold.
- 'Twas in the Charterhouse of Perth,
- In the
saintly
royal high Chapelle,
- That the King's fair corpse
on bier was laid
in state
-
10With chaunt and requiem-
bell
knell.
- And
all embalmed with
with by the balm of
spices sweet
- Was the body purified;
- And none could trace on the brow & lips
- The death that he had died.
-
And In his
regal robes
of state he lay
asleep
- With orb and sceptre in hand;
- And by the crown he wore on his throne
- Was his kingly forehead spann'd.
page: [46v]
page: [47]
Manuscript Addition: 2
Editorial Description: Pagination number by DGR
- And, girls, 'twas a goodly sight to see
-
20How the curling golden hair,
- As in the day of the poet's youth,
- From the King's crown clustered there.
- And if all had come to pass in the brain
- That throbbed beneath those curls,
- Then Scots had said in the days to come
- That this their soil was a different home
- And a different Scotland, girls!
- And the Queen sat by him night & day,
- And oft she knelt in prayer,
-
30All wan and pale in the widow's veil
- That shrouded her shining hair.
- And I had got good help of my hurt:
- And
only to me
alone made she
some sign
-
She made; and
And save the priests that were
round the bier
there,
- No face would she see but mine.
Deleted Text
-
40And she held his face to his father's face,
- And wept and almost smil'd
- To see again her dear dead King
- Reborn in her little child.
- And the month of March wore on apace;
- And now fresh couriers fared
- Still from the country of the Wild Scots
- With news of the traitors snared.
- And still as I told her day by day,
- Her pallor changed to sight,
-
50And the frost grew to a furnace-flame
- That burnt her visage white.
- And evermore as I brought her word,
- She bent to her dead King James,
- And into his ear with teeth close set
- She spoke the traitors' names.
page: [48v]
Note: DGR composed, and then canclled, an extra
stanza intended to come between received lines 793-794.
Deleted Text
- Some sleep that night, for the first time yet,
- She took by her husband's bier;
- For till that night, for her vegeance' sake,
- Like the beacon-fire was her soul awake
- While the foemen still are near.
page: [49]
Manuscript Addition: 4
Editorial Description: Pagination number by DGR
- But when the name of Sir Robert Græme
- Was the one she had to give,
- I ran to hold her up from the floor;
- For the froth was on her lips, and sore
-
60 I feared that she could not live.
- And the month of March wore nigh to its end,
- And still was the death-pall spread;
- For she would not bury her slaughtered lord
- Till his slayers all were dead.
- And now of their dooms dread tidings came,
- And of tortures
dire fierce and dire;
- And nought she spake,—she had ceased to speak,—
- But her eyes were a soul on fire.
Deleted Text
- And now I heard how the felon Graeme,
-
70Withtorments fiercely riven,
- Had cried at length: “If by this your deed
- To curse God's name I am driven,
- I summon
you all
the Queen at the last dread Day
- To answer
my
that crime to Heaven!”
page: [49v]
page: [50]
Manuscript Addition: 5
Editorial Description: Pagination number by DGR
Deleted Text
- Then I said, “Grant death, for mercy's ake!”
- She looked up once; and no more
- I spoke; for it made me chill at the heart
- To behold the face she wore.
-
But
And when
the news came of the bitter end
-
80Of the
dread
stern and just award,
- She bent o'er the bier, and thrice three times
- She kissed the lips of her lord.
- And
well
then she said,—“O James, they are dead!”
- And
then she knelt on the
chapel floor,
- And whispered low with a strange proud smile,—
- “James, James, they suffered more!”
- Last she stood up to her queenly height,
- But she shook like an autumn leaf,
- As if the fire wherein she burned
-
90Then left her body, and all were turned
- To winter of lifelong grief.
page: [50v]
page: [51]
Manuscript Addition: 6
Editorial Description: Pagination number by DGR
- Like iron
I felt my arm, as through
- The groove I made it pass.
- Alack! it was brittle bone—no more:
- Twas Catherine Douglas sprang to the door
- And I fell down Kate Barlass.